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Iran

In 1977 I was fortunate enough to travel as medical officer on a caving expedition to the Zagros Mountains of Iran. These lie in the north west and the same range extends into Iraq, then and, now as I write, a dangerous place to visit. As an aside it's interesting to note that whenever a limestone region in the world becomes politically accessible it is not long before you will find British cavers looking for caves there. The expedition was over hyped as an expedition to find the deepest cave in the world. At the time the omens were good in that a previous expedition had located a cave in the same area about 700 metres deep, the then deepest cave being around 1300 metres deep. The important factor here is 'sink to rising' depth i.e. the depth from the highest known cave in an area into which water flows to the point at which the water emerges. In the area we were exploring there was an altitude difference of 2000 metres.

 

We drove out in an old refurbished omnibus. One day I will transcribe my record of the trip on line but for the present the best account is by Martyn Farr in a chapter of his book The Great Caving Adventure (ISBN 0 946608 10 1). If you want to know more about Martyn try his web site at Farrworld which contains some interesting images as well. At some later stage in the caving section I will place some of the underground images.

 

The approach trackk from the metalled road from kermanshah

Kurdish homesteads

Making tea (note the sugar loaves)

Village children (redheads seem the same the world over)

Spinning

Another homestead

Carpet making

Carpet making

Carpet making

Watching the foreigners (behind a boundary drawn around the camp site)

Flowers

Dry gorge down valley from the base camp (floods in the wet season).

Walking the gorge

Village at the base of the gorge where the water from the mountain emerges

 

Inhabitants of a summer village part way up the mountain

Collecting water from the village well in goat skins.

The summit of the mountain (Kuh e Shahu).We explored the area between here and the ridge in the distance!

Striking speleogical gold at nearly 3000 metres. This ridge contained at least 6 cave systems.

Western Australia

 
     
     
     
     
     
     

 

Egypt

Our trips to Egypt have always been primarily to dive in the Red Sea but the stark desert landscapes and the antiquities are also not to be missed! The coastal plain of the southern Egyptian coast is backed by low mountains riven by deep wadis and a stark stony desert stretches to the sea. Along the shoreline and behind the current beaches can be found the fossil remains of ancient coral reefs. Here the sky on a moonless night is a wonder to behold and the sun rises as a glowing orange ball from the sea.

Mangrove roots

Egret in the evening

Mangrove clump, at sunrise

Accommodation on a starry night

Fiddler Crab

Sunset beyond the mountains

Early morning

Walking in the dunes

Mangroves - low tide and midday

Desert Landscape

Osprey

 

Unloading the RIB